{"id":290,"date":"2020-04-13T20:24:20","date_gmt":"2020-04-14T00:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digital.hbs.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/"},"modified":"2020-04-14T18:00:36","modified_gmt":"2020-04-14T22:00:36","slug":"artificial-intelligence-and-ethics","status":"publish","type":"hck-submission","link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/","title":{"rendered":"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ever since the beginning of Y2K, there has been an overwhelming\u00a0 growing interest in all things internet-related (all the way from: file sharing over the internet; bid data collection and now; the use of such data to create artificial intelligence). Perhaps it is time for us to take a pause to discuss in detail, the implications of this movement (if at all it is one, or a long fad) and search deep in our souls to answer if we are comfortable with the consequences (both positive and negative) of artificial intelligence.\u00a0I often wonder: What are the costs?; and Do they outweigh the benefits?. In other words does the end justify the means?<\/p>\n<p>Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the concept of computer systems capable of taking clues from the environment in order to perform tasks that would otherwise require human intelligence.\u00a0 AI has known it has evolved from language translation into more complex tasks such as making decisions and such applications have been channeled towards people analytics where companies are now leveraging models\/ algorithms to make hiring, retaining and firing decisions.<\/p>\n<p>The article I am responding to<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>, as well as many others, have highlighted the positive (such as reduction in costs, increased decision accuracy, etc) and negative effects (e.g., death of a pedestrian due to testing of an autonomous car) of AI. However, I am left struggling with the answer to the question: How much are we as a society willing to sacrifice in order to develop a working model?<\/p>\n<p>AI algorithms take their inputs from big data collected from our imperfect world which we are trying to make more perfect through algorithms? For example, in an effort to reduce recruitment resources and hire the best, Amazon created a hiring algorithm to spot top talent from a pool of resumes. The algorithm turned out to amplify a familiar problem &#8211; the discrimination against female software engineers<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>. I understand the algorithms have to be trained to increase accuracy, but if its inputs or codding are already biased what hope is there?<\/p>\n<p>Building an algorithm is no easy task. Organizations invest a ton of money into this in hopes of using this proprietary software as a competitive advantage. IP rights have somewhat enabled AI to take on the reputation as a blackbox. No protocols\/ process exist for independent parties to conduct investigations to ensure both codes and inputs contain little to no biases. Big corporations claim to have internal teams double checking the so called algorithms but this setup raises questions about conflict of interests.<\/p>\n<p>Suppose we assume good intent, and assume no bias in the codes or algorithms, who takes responsibility when bad actors use the technology for evil?\u00a0 Who will police this new set of risks and ensure compliance even after we set rules? Corporations (who have huge budgets for lobbying) are making investments into people analytics but no records show that the regulators are not making similar investments to acquire the skills to set proper regulations, ensure compliance and investigate reports. No one seems to be responsible for preventing nefarious actors.<\/p>\n<p>I believe we all need to take a pause and answer:\u00a0 How much are we willing to sacrifice just to get a working algorithm?; As a society, are we willing to forego the progress we have made on gender equality matters for the sake of getting an accurate model?; Where should we draw the line?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harvardmagazine.com\/2019\/01\/artificial-intelligence-limitations\">https:\/\/www.harvardmagazine.com\/2019\/01\/artificial-intelligence-limitations<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/technology-45809919\">https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/technology-45809919<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We often bring up the topic ethics when evaluating various strategies for people analytics. My post is focused on pushing the discussion further by raising though questions (such as how much are we willing to sacrifice? and is it worth it?)  we as a society have to deal with as we accept people analytics to make better decisions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11019,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[465,435,460,431,464],"class_list":["post-290","hck-submission","type-hck-submission","status-publish","hentry","category-ai","category-artifical-intelligence","category-ethics","category-people-analytics","category-recruiting","hck-taxonomy-industry-information-technology"],"connected_submission_link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/assignment\/lpa-blog-assignment\/","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Artificial Intelligence and Ethics - Leading with People Analytics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics - Leading with People Analytics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We often bring up the topic ethics when evaluating various strategies for people analytics. My post is focused on pushing the discussion further by raising though questions (such as how much are we willing to sacrifice? and is it worth it?) we as a society have to deal with as we accept people analytics to make better decisions.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Leading with People Analytics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-04-14T22:00:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/submission\\\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/submission\\\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\\\/\",\"name\":\"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics - Leading with People Analytics\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-14T00:24:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-04-14T22:00:36+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/submission\\\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/submission\\\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/submission\\\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Submissions\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/submission\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/\",\"name\":\"Leading with People Analytics\",\"description\":\"MBA Student Perspectives\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d3.harvard.edu\\\/platform-peopleanalytics\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics - Leading with People Analytics","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics - Leading with People Analytics","og_description":"We often bring up the topic ethics when evaluating various strategies for people analytics. My post is focused on pushing the discussion further by raising though questions (such as how much are we willing to sacrifice? and is it worth it?) we as a society have to deal with as we accept people analytics to make better decisions.","og_url":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/","og_site_name":"Leading with People Analytics","article_modified_time":"2020-04-14T22:00:36+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/","url":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/","name":"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics - Leading with People Analytics","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-04-14T00:24:20+00:00","dateModified":"2020-04-14T22:00:36+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/artificial-intelligence-and-ethics\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Submissions","item":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Artificial Intelligence and Ethics"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/#website","url":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/","name":"Leading with People Analytics","description":"MBA Student Perspectives","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hck-submission\/290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hck-submission"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/hck-submission"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11019"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=290"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hck-submission\/290\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}