{"id":224,"date":"2020-04-13T16:49:37","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T20:49:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digital.hbs.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/assessing-hirevues-algorithmic-video-based-assessment\/"},"modified":"2020-04-13T16:52:46","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T20:52:46","slug":"assessing-hirevues-algorithmic-video-based-assessment","status":"publish","type":"hck-submission","link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/assessing-hirevues-algorithmic-video-based-assessment\/","title":{"rendered":"Assessing HireVue\u2019s Algorithmic, Video-Based, Assessment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-228\" src=\"http:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2020\/04\/Hirevue-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2020\/04\/Hirevue-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2020\/04\/Hirevue-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2020\/04\/Hirevue-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2020\/04\/Hirevue-1-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2020\/04\/Hirevue-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Humans are notoriously lousy decision makers. We are <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/1975-04410-001\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">inconsistent<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/danariely.com\/books\/predictably-irrational\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">irrational<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.duke.edu\/larrick\/files\/2014\/09\/2009-Larrick-Handbook-of-Principles-of-Org-Behavior.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">systematically biased<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. This is true for decisions large and small \u2014 from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mikeyeomans.info\/papers\/Making_Sense.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">recommending jokes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/users.nber.org\/~kling\/interjudge.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">determining parole sentences<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. One domain in which this phenomenon has posed a particular challenge is in corporate hiring, which has far-reaching implications for success and productivity at both the individual and firm level.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In recent years, a number of technology-based interventions have been implemented to assist humans in the traditionally challenging hiring process \u2014\u00a0from start-ups like AlleyO who have developed \u201crecruiting automation bots\u201d to manage candidate engagement via text message to companies like Comeet that leverage \u201cintelligent workflows\u201d to coordinate the flow of information between hiring managers and candidates.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">More recently a company called HireVue has captured the attention of companies, candidates, and regulators by taking an even larger role in the hiring process. HireVue has built an artificial intelligence hiring system that asks candidates\u2019 to participate in video-based assessments that analyze tens of thousands of factors including facial movements, word choice and speaking voice to develop an \u201cemployability\u201d score. This employability score has served as the basis for hiring decisions for over 700 of HireVue\u2019s customers including Hilton, Unilever and the Boston Red Sox. While some (including candidates and regulators) have expressed a number of concerns about HireVue\u2019s system, I believe HireVue\u2019s system presents a promising next step in algorithmic-based hiring.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">HireVue\u2019s system presents several key benefits to companies who are looking to revamp their hiring processes. First, automated video assessments are much faster than human interviews. For Hilton, automated interviews for reservation-booking, revenue management, and call center positions reduced hiring time from six weeks to five days. This not only saves valuable recruiting time but also a substantial amount of money. For Unilever, HireVue also helps save the organization approximately 100,000 hours of recruiting time and roughly one million dollars per year. The system is easily scalable, and for some, can help increase the diversity of candidates hired (e.g. at Unilever, HireVue helped steer hiring managers away from \u201cmini-mes\u201d and boosted diversity hires by 16 percent.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nonetheless, as HireVue attracts an increasing number of customers, the company faces mounting criticism. In November 2019, the Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC) filed a complaint to the FTC arguing that HireVue\u2019s system is, \u201cBiased, Unprovable, and Not <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Replicable.\u201d Other AI researchers have argued that HireVue\u2019s platform is \u201copaque\u201d and \u201cprofoundly disturbing.\u201d And in Illinois, Governor Pritzker signed a law that forces employers to explain to job applicants the mechanisms behind AI-hiring systems, like HireVue\u2019s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Like many of HireVue\u2019s critics, I, too, believe we should strive for hiring processes that are consistent, replicable and unbiased; however, prohibiting the use of algorithmic-based hiring processes is counterproductive to those goals. It would seem that critics of HireVue\u2019s system are in fact holding algorithmic-based systems to a different standard than that of human decision makers. If we are too quick to dismiss the value of automated hiring processes, my fear is that we will be left with the human-dependent processes which are more inconsistent, less replicable, and more biased.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unlike human decision-makers, algorithmic-based models provide us with an opportunity to truly understand the factors that went into each hiring decision. With algorithms, we are able to precisely indicate how much weight to give certain traits or behaviors and can guarantee that those weights are applied consistently across candidates. This level of control and granularity will simply never be possible with a team of human decision-makers, even with robust training.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consequently, rather than focusing on the ways in which algorithmic-based systems like HireVue\u2019s fall short of the ideal, our time may be better spent identifying ways to increase candidates\u2019 comfort with these new systems. While the transition from human-based interviews to AI-based is unlikely to be smooth, there is no reason it needs to feel alienating and dehumanizing, as some interviewees have expressed. To help facilitate acceptance of these new systems, it would therefore be wise for hiring teams to allocate the time previously spent interviewing candidates to finding new ways to make algorithmic-based hiring feel more human.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Article: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2019\/10\/22\/ai-hiring-face-scanning-algorithm-increasingly-decides-whether-you-deserve-job\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Washington Post: A face-scanning algorithm increasingly decides whether you deserve the job<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Humans are notoriously lousy decision makers, especially when it comes to hiring. To help streamline that process, HireVue has introduced algorithmic-based video-assessment to help companies make better hiring decisions. Over 700 companies have adopted this new approach, but is that the right decision?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11656,"featured_media":232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[465,443,432,431],"class_list":["post-224","hck-submission","type-hck-submission","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai","category-algorithms","category-hiring","category-people-analytics","hck-taxonomy-organization-hirevue","hck-taxonomy-industry-technology","hck-taxonomy-country-united-states"],"connected_submission_link":"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/assignment\/lpa-blog-assignment\/","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Assessing HireVue\u2019s Algorithmic, Video-Based, Assessment - Leading with People Analytics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/d3.harvard.edu\/platform-peopleanalytics\/submission\/assessing-hirevues-algorithmic-video-based-assessment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Assessing HireVue\u2019s Algorithmic, Video-Based, Assessment - Leading with People Analytics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Humans are notoriously lousy decision makers, especially when it comes to hiring. 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